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Dividend payouts: Evidence from U.S. bank holding companies in the context of the financial crisis

Abreu, Filipe José
Gulamhussen, Azzim
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Publication Type
Journal article with impact factor
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Supervisor
Publication Year
2013
Journal
Journal of Corporate Finance
Book
Publication Volume
22
Publication Issue
Sept.
Publication Begin page
54
Publication End page
65
Publication Number of pages
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Abstract
We study dividend payouts of 462 U.S. bank holding companies before and during the 2007–09 financial crisis. Fama and French (2001) characteristics (size, profitability and growth opportunities) explain dividend payouts before and during the financial crisis. The agency cost hypothesis explains dividend payouts before and during (more pronouncedly) the financial crisis. The signaling hypothesis explains dividend payouts during the financial crisis. Regulatory pressure was ineffective in limiting dividend payouts by undercapitalized banks before the financial crisis. Our findings have implications for corporate finance and governance theories, and also for the regulatory reforms that are being discussed among policymakers.
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Keywords
Accounting & Finance, Financial Services & Insurance
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