The effect of process and outcome accountability on individual exploration
Verwaeren, Bart ; Buyens, Dirk ; Baeten, Xavier
Verwaeren, Bart
Buyens, Dirk
Baeten, Xavier
Citations
Altmetric:
Publication Type
Conference Proceeding
Editor
Supervisor
Publication Year
2016
Journal
Book
Publication Volume
Publication Issue
2016
Publication Begin page
1445
Publication End page
1450
Publication NUmber of pages
Collections
Abstract
Most organizations today use various management control systems that make employees accountable for what they do and/or how they do it. Accountability systems that emphasis either outcomes or processes have been found to differentially influence performance in various contexts. In this paper, the effect of these types of accountability on individual exploration (innovation) is examined. Using the concept of performance pressure (the stakes and demands associated with the task) and employing a motivated information processing perspective, it is predicted that process accountability will increase exploration of new ideas while outcome accountability will lead to more exploitation of existing ideas. An experiment is described that tests the main effects of accountability type and examines the mediating role of performance pressure. Results show support for the main effect of accountability type on exploration and provide partial support for the mediating role of performance pressure.
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
Entrepreneurship, People Management & Leadership, Reward Management