Optimal cognitive distance and absorptive capacity
Nooteboom, Bart Vanhaverbeke, Wim Gilsing, Victor Duysters, Geert Van den Oord, Ad
Nooteboom, Bart
Vanhaverbeke, Wim
Gilsing, Victor
Duysters, Geert
Van den Oord, Ad
Citations
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Publication Type
Journal article
Editor
Supervisor
Publication Year
2007
Journal
Research Policy
Book
Publication Volume
36
Publication Issue
Publication Begin page
1016
Publication End page
1034
Publication Number of pages
Collections
Abstract
In this paper we test the relation between cognitive distance and innovation performance of firms engaged in technology-based alliances. The key finding is that the hypothesis of an inverted U-shaped effect of cognitive distance on innovation performance of firms is confirmed. Moreover, as expected, we found that the positive effect for firms is much higher when engaging in more radical, exploratory alliances than in more exploitative alliances. The effect of cumulative R&D turns out to be mixed. It appears to increase absorptive capacity, as expected, but there is clear evidence that it also reduces the effect of cognitive distance on novelty value, making it increasingly difficult to find additional novelty.