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    Exploring the Impact of Open Innovation on National Systems of Innovation - a Theoretical Analysis

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    Publication type
    Journal article with impact factor
    Author
    Wang, Yuandi
    Vanhaverbeke, Wim
    Roijakkers, Nadine
    Publication Year
    2012
    Journal
    Technological forecasting and social change
    Publication Volume
    79
    Publication Issue
    3
    Publication Begin page
    419
    Publication End page
    428
    
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    Abstract
    This paper investigates the impact of open innovation on national systems of innovation. The open innovation concept has become widely established among scholars and practitioners. However, an overview of its impact on national innovation systems is still lacking. Given that the innovating firm is at the core of national innovation systems, a better understanding of shifting innovation strategies at the firm level is of fundamental importance to the actions of policy-makers within the national innovation systems framework. Based on the main analytical approaches of national innovation systems and the current state of open innovation research, we argue that open innovation practices have at least three critical effects on national systems of innovation: (a) they reinforce its importance; (b) they improve its effectiveness; and (c) they diversify its networks.
    Keyword
    Open Innovation, National Systems of Innovation, Innovation Intermediaries, Technology Markets, Corporate Venture Capital, Innovation Policy
    Knowledge Domain/Industry
    Innovation Management
    DOI
    10.1016/j.techfore.2011.08.009
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12127/4322
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1016/j.techfore.2011.08.009
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